When we think about luxury and celebration, champagne generally comes to mind, embodying a sense of elegance and festiveness. This sparkling wine, produced exclusively in France's Champagne region, is more than just a drink, it represents a symbol of status, pleasure, and history. Champagne has been made over the years from select grape varieties, resulting in a beverage that not only delights the senses but also bears an opulent legacy. This article looks into some of the most expensive champagnes – bottles that make a strong statement for true aficionados, and bear a unique story that often comes with a price tag that reaches millions.
The Essence of Champagne
Champagne's exclusivity begins with its origin. By law, only sparkling wines from the Champagne region can use the term. This protection of appellation ensures that the term "Champagne" remains associated with excellent quality only. The wine is predominantly composed of three different kinds of grapes: Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier. The cold climate and chalky soil of the region contribute to the grapes' particular characteristics, which are amplified by a two-step fermentation procedure. This laborious process produces the bubbles that champagne is famous for, signifying refinement in every sip.
Top 10 Most Expensive Champagnes
Taste of Diamonds (2013) – USD 2.07 million
A masterpiece both in taste and design, the Taste of Diamonds champagne, holds the title for being one of the most expensive bottles sold. Blending Pinot Meunier, Grand Cru Chardonnay, and Pinot Noir, this champagne has a creamy texture and a pleasant finish, earning the "Best Taste" title in 2012. However, the USD 2.07 million price tag includes not just the champagne, but also an 18-carat gold label adorned with a diamond, making it a true collector's item.
Champagne Avenue Foch (2017) – USD 2.5 million
This bottle’s astonishing price of USD 2.5 million owes much to its association with the digital age, featuring an NFT of the Bored Mutant Ape on its label. While this modern touch has increased its value, the champagne inside is equally prestigious, crafted to perfection with Premier Cru grapes, a blend of Pinot Noir, Meunier, and Chardonnay from Champagne Allouchery-Deguerne in Chamery.
Armand de Brignac Rosé 30-Litre Midas (2013) – USD 275,000
Standing 4 feet tall and weighing over 40 pounds, the Armand de Brignac Rosé Midas is more than a bottle, it's a statement piece. This colossal bottle can serve thousands, making it an ideal centrepiece for the grandest of events. Its price represents not only the excellence of the champagne but also the sheer scale of the celebration it promises.
Heidsieck (1907) – USD 275,000
The tale behind Heidsieck champagne is as fascinating as its flavour. Discovered in a shipwreck at the bottom of the Baltic Sea, this bottle was originally destined for the Russian Imperial family in 1916. Divers discovered the bottle more than 80 years later, and it was later sold for USD 275,000 at auction. This century-old champagne provides a literal taste of history.
Armand de Brignac Brut Gold Midas (2006)– USD 51,600
Owned by the Cattier family and popularised by Jay-Z, this exquisite champagne comes in a gold bottle bearing the symbol of luxury and prestige. The Armand de Brignac Brut Gold Midas, which retails for roughly USD 51,600, provides a rich combination of flavours that is as bold as its presentation.
Perrier-Jouët (1874) – USD 50,735
Perrier-Jouët's 1874 vintage holds a distinguished place in champagne history. Crafted by Charles Perrier, this exceptional bottle set an auction record in 1888 and once again in December 2021, where it fetched an impressive USD 55,738 at Christie’s. Its age and scarcity make it one of the most sought-after bottles among connoisseurs and collectors alike.
Dom Perignon Rosé Gold Mathusalem (1996) – USD 49,000
With only 35 bottles ever created, the Dom Perignon Rosé Gold Mathusalem is both rare as it is expensive. Each bottle is gold-plated, and the champagne inside has a smokey, strong flavour that warrants the price of USD 49,000. It is the very definition of luxury for its appearance and taste.
Juglar Cuvée (1820) – USD 43,500
Another champagne with a shipwreck story is the Juglar Cuvée, which came to be floating at sea following a wreck in the 1840s. This historic bottle was later auctioned for USD 43,500, making it a prized possession for people who appreciate both the uniqueness and heritage of timeless champagne.
Veuve Clicquot (1841) – USD 34,000
Found under a shipwreck in the Baltic Sea, this bottle of Veuve Clicquot was brought to the surface in 2010. Its age and provenance resulted in a staggering auction price of USD 34,000. This champagne is a testament to the enduring allure of Veuve Clicquot’s legacy.
Cristal 1990 Millennium Cuvée Methuselah – USD 18,800
The Louis Roederer Cristal Brut 1990 is one of the world's finest champagnes, with only 2,000 bottles ever made. This distinctiveness, paired with its outstanding flavour, has resulted in prices as high as USD 18,800, making it a desirable treasure among champagne aficionados.
A Global Phenomenon
The demand for champagne extends far beyond France, with the global market reflecting its prestigious status. In 2023, over 326 million bottles of champagne were shipped, marking the highest number in 15 years. The United States remained the largest external market, importing 34.1 million bottles, generating €793.5 million in value. The United Kingdom followed closely behind with 29.9 million bottles, while Japan imported 13.8 million bottles, highlighting the worldwide appreciation for this luxurious drink.
Storing Champagne
Given the significant investment in some of these bottles, careful storage is critical for preserving their quality. Champagne should be stored at a consistent temperature of 45°F (7°C) to 55°F (13°C), away from light and vibrations that could disrupt the delicate taste balance. Additionally, it is recommended to store champagne bottles horizontally to keep the cork moist and prevent air from entering the bottle and damaging the wine.
Champagne, with its effervescent charm and rich history, continues to remain a symbol of celebration and luxury. These champagnes, whether discovered at the bottom of the sea or created in limited editions, are works of art, history, and wealth. The next time you raise a glass of champagne, remember that you're toasting not only the occasion but a centuries-old custom that crosses borders.
